10 Unconventional Delicacies from Around the World
Food is a universal language that transcends borders and cultures. It is a reflection of a region’s history, culture, and resources. While some dishes are universally loved, others may seem unusual or even bizarre to outsiders. From insects to fermented foods, every corner of the world has its unique and unconventional delicacies that are worth exploring. In this article, we will take a gastronomic journey around the world to discover ten such unconventional delicacies that might surprise you.
1. Haggis – Scotland
Considered the national dish of Scotland, Haggis is a savory pudding containing sheep’s heart, liver, and lungs, minced with onion, oatmeal, suet, spices, and salt, traditionally encased in the animal’s stomach. Despite its unusual ingredients, it is a beloved dish in Scotland, especially served during Burns Night, a celebration of the Scottish poet Robert Burns.
2. Casu Marzu – Italy
This Sardinian cheese is famous for being infested with live insect larvae. The cheese fly larvae are introduced to the cheese to promote a level of fermentation that most would consider decomposition. The result is a soft, creamy cheese that is considered a delicacy in Sardinia.
3. Century Eggs – China
Also known as thousand-year eggs, these are made by preserving duck, chicken, or quail eggs in a mixture of clay, ash, salt, quicklime, and rice hulls for several weeks to months. The yolk turns dark green or even black and has a creamy consistency, while the white becomes a dark, translucent jelly with a salty flavor.
4. Hakarl – Iceland
This traditional Icelandic dish is made from fermented shark. The shark meat is buried in the ground and left to ferment for 6-12 weeks before being hung to dry for several months. The result is a strong-smelling, often challenging dish for those not accustomed to its unique flavor.
5. Fugu – Japan
Fugu, or pufferfish, is one of the most dangerous foods in the world if not prepared correctly. The fish contains lethal amounts of the poison tetrodotoxin in its organs, and chefs must undergo rigorous training and certification before they are allowed to prepare this risky delicacy.
6. Escamoles – Mexico
Often referred to as ‘insect caviar’, Escamoles are the larvae of ants, harvested from the roots of the agave plant. They are typically pan-fried with butter and spices and have a slightly nutty taste.
7. Balut – Philippines
Balut is a developing bird embryo, usually a duck, that is boiled and eaten from the shell. It is commonly sold as street food in the Philippines and is considered a high-protein, hearty snack.
8. Surströmming – Sweden
Surströmming is fermented Baltic Sea herring and is a staple of traditional northern Swedish cuisine. The fermentation process continues in the can, resulting in a strong, pungent smell when opened.
9. Witchetty Grub – Australia
These large, white, wood-eating larvae of several moths are an important insect food of the desert, traditionally foraged by Aboriginal Australians. They can be eaten raw or lightly cooked in hot ashes.
10. Rocky Mountain Oysters – United States
Despite the name, these are not seafood. Rocky Mountain Oysters are bull testicles, typically deep-fried and served as a fun novelty dish at festivals and bars across the American West.
These unconventional delicacies offer a fascinating insight into the diverse food cultures around the world. While they may seem strange to some, they are a testament to human ingenuity and adaptability in using available resources to create nourishing and flavorful dishes.